Cats are territorial creatures.
These domesticated, carnivorous hunters have been raised as pets from time immemorial. But even the most amiable and tolerant cats out there have hissed at least once at their owners, regardless of their affection towards their pet parents.
Letโs talk more about the hissing. What does it mean โ for the cat and for the object of the hissing? And most importantly, how can you cope with it?
Before we go into further detail, letโs make something clear.
Hissing is only natural for all cat breeds out there and itโs not a behavioral problem.
All felines hiss, including wild cats, feral cats and indoor cats. Domestic, indoor kitties may do it extremely rarely compared to their feral cousins, but that doesnโt mean it wonโt happen.
Hissing is a fixed part of the feline language. While cats canโt really talk, they can actually be quite vocal. Take the Oriental Shorthair breed for example. Feline furballs express themselves through meowing, purring, hissing, growling, yowling and so forth.
The hissing part can occur for a number of reasons and it can be directed towards humans, including the pet parent, other cats or stranger animals, and even inanimate objects. You should never ignore the fact that your own cat hissed at you, regardless of the reason behind it.
The act of hissing itself is basically a forced flow of air through parted lips and bared teeth. You wonโt mistake the specific sound, which is accompanied by an angry facial expression and a movement of the catโs ears, which are being pulled backwards into a flat position. Sometimes the cat may also arch its back and its fur will bristle up.
So Why Is Your Cat Hissing? Here Are Some Reasons
While this variation of the feline language is associated mainly with a negative situation, itโs not a reason for panicking. Here are the most common arguments behind your catโs desire to hiss at you, at inanimate objects, or at the rest of the people residing in your household.
Fear
Cats can experience fear just like us, humans. Your fluffy pal is hissing when itโs scared of something. If youโre doing something thatโs frightening the kitty, it will hiss because itโs feeling threatened by you. Same goes for other cats and potential predators.
Annoyance
The fact that the cat is getting vocal may also indicate annoyance. Hissing at children is something common, as felines get annoyed by excessive petting, playing and squeezing.
Anger
Anger and aggression often result in a hiss. Your cat wonโt tolerate every single one of your whims and it will hiss at you from time to time, whenever it feels like youโve crossed a line by making it angry with your decisions.
Protection
As stated above, felines are territorial creatures. Pregnant cats or moms will hiss at anyone approaching them in order to protect the litter. Food bowls, favorite cat toys and hiding spots are also things which cats hold dear. As such, your cat may hiss at you if it feels like his/her personal stuff needs protection.
Stress
Some furballs are more anxious and jumpy than others. If your own cat happens to be one of them, it may hiss occasionally when feeling particularly stressed out. You may not see any visible sign of danger, but the stress itself will trigger this vocal type of warning.
What Does Cat Hissing Mean? Hissing As A Form Of Warning
Regardless of the reason behind these sounds, your cat is making them with one clear intention โ itโs warning you!
Whether itโs stress, jealousy, protectiveness, irritation or fear, the hissing is intended to ward off any possible predator. Of course, your pet could even hiss at an inanimate object if it feels threatened by it. Loud appliances (washing machine, coffee maker, etc) or large unfamiliar items can easily become a reason for fear.
Other pets, usually dogs, can be perceived like a possible threat. Cats wonโt engage in a fight before giving a clear warning with an aggressive hiss. The fact that they may be scared, however, doesnโt mean they wonโt be ready to start a fight with another animal.
The hiss basically means that your kitty is trying to warn everyone and everything around it that it wants to be left alone in peace. If it doesnโt launch itself into an attack, it will try to bolt from its current surroundings.
What To Do When Your Cat Hisses At You?
Some will argue that thereโs not much you can do and that your only option is to leave the premises. Thatโs not true. You donโt want to encourage your kitty to be antisocial. If you run away each time the cat hisses, it will do harm to your relationship. Eventually, the cat will get the wrongful idea that itโs the boss and that it needs to make you leave.
Find The Source
Before taking any action you need to find the source of your catโs aggressive behavior.
Is it hissing because itโs afraid? Is a new environment affecting the kitty or is it a new household member? Stranger guests, animals and objects can trigger fright and stress in any feline furball. Allow the cat to explore freely and be patient when youโre introducing it to new people and new surroundings.
Is your cat injured? Wounds can make your pet feel extremely vulnerable, stressed and frightened, which could result in aggression.
Approach The Situation Appropriately
Instead of always running away until your kitty cools off, you must take precautions.
Make the environment as relaxing and appealing to your cat as possible. Purchasing catnip filled toys and comfortable cat bedding, and securing the room where the cat sleeps is one way to go. If you have kids, make sure they understand that they canโt be around the pet 24/7.
Socialize with your kitty, play with it, pet it and teach it tricks. It will build a stronger bond between you two and will make the furball feel more relaxed in your presence. If needed, ask the vet for special medication against anxiety.
Donโt ever punish the cat!
Donโt scold, yell, hiss back or use any other form of punishment. This will only trick your furry pal into thinking that being near you is a negative experience. Last, but not least, when you find yourself in a situation where your cat is hissing specifically at you, donโt stand in its way. Make sure the kitty has an easy escape route so it doesnโt feel trapped or threatened by you.